The Legend of Caspian horses and their fearsome female riders.

This is a very interesting story I read in the digital issue of Time magazine . I thought it was worth sharing.The story is of an Iranian woman and her famly history with horses.

Earlier this summer I drove my 12-year-old daughter to a horseback riding camp near Missoula, Montana. But before she was allowed to ride, the instructor wanted to talk about how horses can help people heal from trauma. “Trauma is intergenerational,” the instructor told her. I turned the words over in my head as I stood by my vehicle, wearing a pair of my grandmother’s cowgirl boots.
I thought of my grandmother as a child in Iran, nuzzling a Caspian horse in a glen several miles from her home, terrified and shaking, knowing that it wasn’t safe to return to her abusive father and the arranged marriage that awaited her. I also thought of her mother, my great-grandmother, appearing as if out of a mirage to reveal that she, too, was a horsewoman, to share with my dumbstruck grandmother the legacy of fierce horsewomen in their family extending back to the days of The Persian War.

Growing up, a favorite book in our Iranian-American household was the Persian epic, the Shahnameh or “Book of Kings.” Penned by Ferdowsi in 977 BCE, the 50,000 word poem tells the story of the Persian Empire across thousands of years. And while it focuses on many of the great male heroes of our culture, my favorite stories were of the women warriors. In particular, I loved the story of Gordafarid, the Persian princess who bested Sohrab, the strongest soldier in the Turanian army, while astride a powerful Caspian horse. Her victory thwarted the Truanian troops marching on Persia.

Gordafarid fights Sohrab in the Shahnamehor, “Book of Kings.” (Public Domain)

Gordafarid fights Sohrab in the Shahnamehor, “Book of Kings.”

My grandmother was the living embodiment of Gordafarid. Born and raised on a farm near the Caspian Sea, her life story was deeply intertwined with the legacy of the Caspian horse – the oldest living breed of horses on the planet today – as well as, strange as it may sound, the War on Terror. She did not live to experience that war, but her life’s work impacted its trajectory decades later. In the 1950s my grandmother began helping female survivors of domestic violence by smuggling them out of Iran and into Afghanistan on sure-footed and even-tempered Caspian horses. To calm the nerves of both riders and equines as they approached treacherous border crossings, my mother fed the horses homemade spirits — whiskey or vodka — occasionally slipping a few sips to their frayed riders as well. These women joined an all-female army in the caves of Northern Afghanistan.

The secret to defending their homelands? The horses and their relationship with them. These horses were built for the rocky terrain with shorter legs that can navigate the uneven terrain and sure-footed hooves to accommodate steep cliffs. The horsewomen built such a solid relationship that the equines that they could ride them hands free, weapons drawn, and trust them to keep them safe during battle against warlords in Afghanistan and Iran, as well as Soviet invaders. Fifty years later, these horses would be used by American Green Berets as they fought alongside the women and men of Iran and Afghanistan against the Taliban in the months and years after 9/11.

When my grandmother spoke of these majestic animals, she spoke of freedom, focus, and strength.
Like my ancestors before me, the strength and resilience I have found in my life to move forward while not forgetting my past has come from the horses. And just as it was for my grandmother and the dozens of women she helped rescue to build an all-female army in Afghanistan, the horse for me also represents freedom, defiance, and a powerful but quiet strength. I know that we live with the intergenerational trauma of domestic violence, abuse, revolution, and war. This is a part of my history too. But when it comes to horses and my grandmother’s legacy, it isn’t intergenerational trauma that comes to mind, but intergenerational strength. I only met my grandmother once, as a child. But her words reverberate in my bones to this day: You have the strength of thousands of years of women warriors coursing through your veins. Never forget how strong you are. Four decades later, across continents and oceans, I hear my grandmother’s voice and the pounding of the hooves of those rare, perfect Caspian horses.

Comments

22 responses to “The Legend of Caspian horses and their fearsome female riders.”

  1. da-AL Avatar

    great story! it’s posts like this that make me love blogging 🙂

  2. kunstkitchen Avatar

    In the past, I did historical research on ancient women warriors. Thank you for this wonderful look into the history of Iranian horse women.

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      You are most welcome!

      1. kunstkitchen Avatar

        Glad to see that you are able to ride again. Sorry to read your handsome horse was also healing. Hope all is better.

        1. anne leueen Avatar

          My horse is healing well. Vet took ultrasound and his injury has healed nicely. So now we can start some trot work. But we will go slowly.

          1. kunstkitchen Avatar

            That is a relief for you both. Thanks for the news.

  3. Emma Cownie Avatar

    Fascination history – Iranian women need help now as much as ever!

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      I agree !

  4. J.W.S. Avatar

    Wonderful history.

  5. MichaelStephenWills Avatar

    Interesting. My stepson and daughter were born in Shiraz.

  6. cigarman501 Avatar

    Wonderful story!!!!

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      Happy to know you liked it it is an interesting story

  7. Michele Lee Avatar

    Thank you for sharing this rich, interesting, and empowering story. A must read that gave me goosebumps! Beautiful.

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      Thank you!

  8. scrapydo2.wordpress.com Avatar

    Thanks for sharing this exciting history of the horses and the strong women. You indeed are a strong woman.

  9. Pepper Avatar

    What a great story, Anne. Thanks for sharing it.

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      Glad you found it intersting Pepper.

  10. anne leueen Avatar

    It is not actually my story. I found this in Time’s digital magazne ane I thought it was so interesting .So I shared it here on my blog. But I share your pride in these amazing and fearless women.

  11. rothpoetry Avatar

    This is so good! I love the quote spoken to you. Such a great story!

    1. anne leueen Avatar

      Glad you enjoyed the post..thanks for commenting.

      1. rothpoetry Avatar

        You are welcome.

  12. Lavinia Ross Avatar

    Anne, the story of your family and Caspian horses brought tears to my eyes and a sense of pride in these women whom I have never met. Thank you for sharing your history, and culture.

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